DOWN SYNDROME – INFANTILE

The syndrome of Down is a genetic upheaval in which the boy has a chromosome of more. It has three units of chromosome 21 (trisomia 21) instead of both normal. Normally, each person has 23 pairs of chromosomes, or 46 altogether, and inherits a chromosome by pair of the ovum of mother and one of the spermatozoon of the father. In normal situations, the union of an ovum and a spermatozoon give like result an ovum fertilized with 46 chromosomes. It is a chromosomal upheaval that includes a combination of congenital defects, among them, certain degree of mental delay, characteristic factions and, frequently, cardiac defects and other problems of health. The gravity of these problems varies enormously between the different affected people. The daudianos have round face, small nose, lips and heavy language, short and small hands, little lines of the hand and psychomotor delay and metal of different depth.

Recommendations
• It needs constant stimuli his parents to facilitate his development.
• To watch the development of eyes, throat, ears, heart, and locomotive apparatus since these children can present/display before the 14 diverse years abnormality.
• It is necessary to watch his feeding without abusing foods with many calories and treats. Its height of the men is of 1,64 and 1,50 and women 1,42 and 1.35.
• A complete scholastic formation must be facilitated, first in company of children of its same age and later adapting to its situation always without complete exclusions.